Open Research Index

An explicit counterexample to the six-neighbor square tiling conjecture

Chunlei Liu, Aijin Lin

Hexagonhexagon/2610.00394Oct 20, 2026cs.DMscore 0

Luo, Sun and Wu conjectured that in a locally finite square tiling of the complex plane in which each square intersects exactly six others, all squares have the same size. We construct a counterexample by surrounding a ten-square core with alternating rectangular shells, each formed by six squares. The only point-only contacts occur at the three four-square points in the core; all subsequent contacts have positive length. A two-state induction shows that every new square has four contacts when inserted and acquires two more at the next shell. The nested rectangles exhaust the plane, so the…

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