Uniform exclusion of Landau–Siegel zeros
We prove the uniform exclusion of Landau–Siegel zeros. There is an absolute constant c > 0 such that every real zero $\beta\in(0,1)$ of every primitive nonprincipal real Dirichlet L -function of conductor q ≥ 3 satisfies $(1-\beta)\log q\ge c$.
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This paper simplifies the recent OpenAI proof that there are no Landau--Siegel zeros.
— Thomas Bloom (@thomasfbloom) Oct 18, 2026
— Jared Duker Lichtman (@jdlichtman) Oct 18, 2026
there was a third paper in the same release that did not establish the quasi-Riemann hypothesis, but instead excluded Siegel zeroes directly. This paper was significantly shorter (nine pages) and proceeded almost entirely via algebraic number theory and the geometry of numbers. Recently, various…
— Shaowu Zhang (@ivanswzhang) Oct 20, 2026
new (and effective) ways to rule out Siegel zeroes, either by establishing a quasi-Riemann hypothesis, or by some version of the argument in this previous post . In principle, each version of these arguments should also give a bound on the tenth discriminant (without using Heegner’s solution to…
We give an elementary proof of the absence of Landau--Siegel zeros with the explicit constant $c=1/100$. For every primitive quadratic Dirichlet character $χ$ of conductor $q\ge3$, each real zero $β\in(0,1)$ of $L(s,χ)$ satisfies $(1-β)\log q>c$. The proof combines integer coefficient counting,…
Let $k$ be a number field. We prove that for every quadratic extension $F/k$, every real zero $β\in(0,1)$ of $L(s,χ_{F/k})$ satisfies $(1-β)\log d_F\ge c(k)$ with an effective constant $c(k)>0$, and we deduce (through a reduction of Stark) that the Brauer-Siegel theorem holds effectively and…
— Luke Bailey (@LukeBailey181) Oct 22, 2026
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On the OpenAI proof that Landau-Siegel zeros do not existarXiv.orgWilliam D. BanksOct 11, 2026in the index
A recent manuscript of OpenAI asserts that Landau-Siegel zeros do not exist. Here, we give a detailed account of its argument, arranged as a direct proof with explicit constants. There are absolute constants $q_0$ and $δ_0>0$ such that, for every primitive real Dirichlet character $χ$ of conductor…