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Erdős–Rado negative stepping-up for ordinal order types

Bruno Jartoux

Palomar Registrypalomar/PALOMAR-2026-09-08-000003Sep 8, 2026math.LOscore 0

A Lean 4 formalisation of the Erdős–Rado negative stepping-up lemma in its order-type form, for arities three and above and for at least two colours. Fix an ordinal kappa; a colour count mu ≥ 2; and a target order type theta = omega^alpha with alpha > 0, so that theta is additively indecomposable. The theorem proved is, for every natural number r: if some colouring of the (r+3)-subsets of kappa by ordinals below mu admits no monochromatic subset of kappa of order type theta, then some colouring of the (r+4)-subsets of 2^kappa admits none either, using the same number of colours. The…

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